Воспитание дикости. Как животные создают свою культуру, растят потомство, учат и учатся - Карл Сафина

Worthington, L. V., and W. E. Schevill. 1957. «Underwater Sounds Heard from Sperm Whales.» Nature 180: 291.

5

Кусто Ж.-И., Дюма Ф., Даген Д. В мире безмолвия. – М.: Знание, 1966.

6

Ellis, Great Sperm Whale, p. 4.

7

Whitehead, Sperm Whales, p. 123.

8

Здесь имеется в виду музыкальный термин «кóда», а не «код» (множественное число у них совпадает). – Прим. ред.

9

Oliveira, C., et al. 2016. «Sperm Whale Codas May Encode Individuality as Well as Clan Identity.» Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 139: 2860–69.

10

Whitehead, Voyage to the Whales, p. 151.

11

Абиссáль (от греч. ἄβυσσος – «бездонный») – зона наибольших морских глубин – глубже 3000 м, характеризуется полным отсутствием дневного света. – Прим. ред.

12

Norris, K. S., and C. R. Schilt. 1988. «Cooperative Societies in Three-Dimensional Space: On the Origins of Aggregations, Flocks and Schools, with Special Reference to Dolphins and Fish.» Ethology and Sociobiology 9: 149–79.

13

Van Cise, A. M., et al. 2018. «Song of My People: Dialect Differences Among Sympatric Social Groups of Short-Finned Pilot Whales in Hawai'i.» Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 72: 193.

14

Rendell, L., and H. Whitehead. 2001. «Culture in Whales and Dolphins.» Journal of Behavioral and Brain Science 24: 309–82.

15

Ribeiro, S., et al. 2007. «Symbols Are Not Uniquely Human.» Biosystems 90: 263–72.

16

Gero, S., and H. Whitehead. 2007. «Suckling Behavior in Sperm Whale Calves.» Marine Mammal Science 23: 398–413.

17

Whitehead and Rendell, Cultural Lives of Whales and Dolphins, pp. 126–61.

18

Там же.

19

Rasmussen, K., et al. 2007 «Southern Hemisphere Humpback Whales Wintering off Central America: Insights from Water Temperatures into the Longest Mammalian Migration.» Biology Letters 3: 302–5.

20

Whitehead, Sperm Whales, p. 222.

21

Там же.

22

Beale, Natural History of the Sperm Whale.

23

Там же.

24

Madsen, P. T., et al. 2007. "Clicking for Calamari: Toothed Whales Can Echolocate Squid Loligo pealeii." Aquatic Biology 1: 141. См. также: Kawakami, T. 1980. «A Review of Sperm Whale Food.» Scientific Reports of the Whales Research Institute 32: 199–218.

25

Clarke, M. R. 1962. «Stomach Contents of a Sperm Whale Caught off Madeira in 1959.» Norsk Hvalfangst-tidende, 173–91, цит. по: Ellis, Great Sperm Whale.

26

Madsen et al., «Clicking for Calamari,» 141–50.

27

Whitehead and Rendell, Cultural Lives of Whales and Dolphins, p. 156.

28

Rendell, L., and H. Whitehead. 2003. «Vocal Clans in Sperm Whales.» Proceedings of the Royal Society B 270: 225–31.

29

Whiten, A. 2017. «A Second Inheritance System: The Extension of Biology Through Culture.» Interface Focus. Online.

30

Mesoudi, A. 2017. «Pursuing Darwin's Curious Parallel: Prospects for a Science of Cultural Evolution.» Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 114: 7853–60.

31

Whitehead and Rendell, Cultural Lives of Whales and Dolphins, p. 17.

32

Gaëtan, R., et al. 2018. «Cultural Transmission of Fine-Scale Fidelity to Feeding Sites May Shape Humpback Whale Genetic Diversity in Russian Pacific Waters.» Journal of Heredity 109: 724–34. См. также: Urban, J., et al. 2000. «Migratory Destinations of Humpback Whales Wintering in the Mexican Pacific.» Journal of Cetacean Research and Management 2: 101–10.

33

Herman, L. M. 1979. «Humpback Whales in Hawaiian Waters: A Study in Historical Ecology.» Pacific Science 33: 1–15.

34

Gaëtan, R., et al. 2018. «Cultural Transmission of Fine-Scale Fidelity to Feeding Sites May Shape Humpback Whale Genetic Diversity in Russian Pacific Waters.» Journal of Heredity 109: 724–34. См. также: Urban, J., et al. 2000. «Migratory Destinations of Humpback Whales Wintering in the Mexican Pacific.» Journal of Cetacean Research and Management 2: 101–10.

35

Mate, B. R., et al. 1997. «Satellite-Monitored Movements of the Northern Right Whale.» Journal of Wildlife Management 61: 1393–405.

36

Payne, R. S., and S. McVay. 1971. «Songs of Humpback Whales.» Science 173: 585–97.

37

Garland, E. C., et al. 2011. «Dynamic Horizontal Cultural Transmission of Humpback Whale Song at the Ocean Basin Scale.» Current Biology 21: 687–91.

38

Rothenberg, Thousand Mile Song.

39

Whitehead and Rendell, Cultural Lives of Whales and Dolphins, p. 76.

40

Thornton, A., and N. J. Raihani. 2008. «The Evolution of Teaching.» Animal Behaviour 75: 1823–36.

41

Holzhaider, J. C., et al. 2010. «Social Learning in New Caledonian Crows.» Learning and Behavior 38: 206.

42

McGrew, Cultured Chimpanzee.

43

Allen, J., et al. 2013. «Network-Based Diffusion Analysis Reveals Cultural Transmission of Lobtail Feeding in Humpback Whales.» Science 340: 485–88.

44

Schakner, Z. A. 2014. «Using Models of Social Transmission to Examine the Spread of Longline Depredation Behavior Among Sperm Whales in the Gulf of Alaska.» PLOS One 9: 109079.

45

Abramson, J. Z., et al. 2013. "Experimental Evidence for Action Imitation in Killer Whales (Orcinus orca)." Animal Cognition 16: 11–22.

46

Whitehead,