Воспитание дикости. Как животные создают свою культуру, растят потомство, учат и учатся - Карл Сафина

95

«Blue Whale Unit Limit,» из «Отчета председателя пятнадцатого съезда МКК,» 1963; http://luna.pos.to/whale/iwc_chair63_8.html.

96

Whitehead, Sperm Whales, p. 20.

97

Ellis, Great Sperm Whale, pp. 272–93.

98

Там же.

99

Matthiessen, Blue Meridians, pp. 4–18.

100

Ivashchenko, Y. V., et al. 2008. «The Truth About Soviet Whaling: A Memoir, by A. A. Berzin [translated by Y. V. Ivashchenko].» Marine Fisheries Review 70: 1–59.

101

Ellis, Great Sperm Whale, p 272; Ellis, Great Sperm Whale, p. 284; Whaling Commission quotas and Soviet whaling: Ellis, Great Sperm Whale, pp. 290–93.

102

Ellis, Great Sperm Whale, pp. 283–303.

103

Baker, C. S., et al. 2000. «Predicted Decline of Protected Whales Based on Molecular Genetic Monitoring of Japanese and Korean Markets.» Proceedings of the Royal Society B 267: 1191–99.

104

BBC News. 2015. «Japan to Resume Whaling in Antarctic Despite Court Ruling.» Online.

105

Denyer, S., and I. Kasiwagi. 2018. «Japan to Leave International Whaling Commission, Resume Commercial Hunting.» Washington Post. Online.

106

Ellis, Great Sperm Whale, p. 310.

107

Doughty, C. E., et al. 2015. «Global Nutrient Transport in a World of Giants.» Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Online.

108

Angier, N. 2010. «Save a Whale, Save a Soul, Goes the Cry.» New York Times, June 26.

109

NPR's Living on Earth, online. См. также: Ferber, D. 2005. «Sperm Whales Bear Testimony to Worldwide Pollution.» Science 309: 1166b. Еще: Sonne, C., et al. 2018. «Pollution Threatens Toothed Whales.» Science 361: 1208. Еще: Meyer, W. K., et al. 2018. «Ancient Convergent Losses of Paraoxonase 1 Yield Potential Risks for Modern Marine Mammals.» Science 361: 591–94.

110

Там же.

111

Matthiessen, Blue Meridians, p. 6.

112

Архив автора.

113

Rolland, R. M., et al. 2012. «Evidence That Ship Noise Increases Stress in Right Whales.» Proceedings of the Royal Society B 279: 2363–68.

114

Cantor, M., et al. 2016. «Cultural Turnover Among Galápagos Sperm Whales.» Royal Society Open Science. Online.

115

Там же.

116

Dutcher, J., and J. Dutcher. 2018. The Wisdom of Wolves (Washington, DC: National Geographic), pp. 132–33.

117

Red List: Sperm Whale; http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/41755/0.

118

Whitehead, Voyage to the Whales, p. 115.

119

Пересказ по: Nestor, J., 2016. «A Conversation with Whales.» New York Times, April 16. Online.

120

Zhang, G., et al. 2014. «Comparative Genomics Reveals Insights into Avian Genome Evolution and Adaptation.» Science 346: 1311–20.

121

Klein, J. 2018. «The Genes That Make Parrots into the Humans of the Bird World.» New York Times. Online.

122

Iwaniuk, A. N., et al. 2005. «Interspecific Allometry of the Brain and Brain Regions in Parrots (Psittaciformes): Comparisons with Other Birds and Primates.» Brain, Behavior and Evolution 65: 40–59.

123

Из личной беседы с одним из исследователей. См.: Kohda, M., et al. 2019. «Cleaner Wrasse Pass the Mark Test. What Are the Implications for Consciousness and Self-Awareness Testing in Animals?» PLOS Biology 17: e3000021.

124

Время отделения предков попугаев от остальных пернатых. – Прим. науч. ред.

125

Emery, N. J. 2004. «Are Corvids 'Feathered Apes'? Cognitive Evolution in Crows, Jays, Rooks and Jackdaws.» In Comparative Analysis of Minds, ed. S. Watanabe (Tokyo: Keio University Press), pp. 181–213.

126

Seed, A., et al. 2009. «Intelligence in Corvids and Apes: A Case of Convergent Evolution?» Ethology 115: 401–20.

127

Там же.

128

Holzhaider, J. C., et al. 2010. «Social Learning in New Caledonian Crows.» Learning and Behavior 38: 206–17.

129

Whiten, A., and C. P. van Schaik. 2007. «The Evolution of Animal 'Cultures' and Social Intelligence.» Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B 362: 603–20.

130

Kabadayi, C., and M. Osvath. 2017. «Ravens Parallel Great Apes in Flexible Planning for Tool-Use and Bartering.» Science 357: 202–4.

131

Schloegl, C., et al. 2007. "Gaze Following in Common Ravens, Corvus corax: Ontogeny and Habituation." Animal Behaviour 74: 769–78.

132

Krasheninnikova, A., et al. 2018. «Economic Decision-Making in Parrots.» Scientific Reports 8, article 12537.

133

Emery, N. J., and N. S. Clayton. 2004. «The Mentality of Crows: Convergent Evolution of Intelligence in Corvids and Apes.» Science 306: 1903–7.

134

Clements, K. A., et al. 2018. «Initial Evidence for Probabilistic Reasoning in a Grey Parrot.» Journal of Comparative Psychology 132: 166–77.

135

Emery and Clayton, «The Mentality of Crows,» 1903–7.

136

Из личной беседы с Мэтью Фюрстом (Matthew Fuirst, Stony Brook University).

137

DiRienzo, N., and A. Hedrick. 2014. «Animal Personalities and Their Implications for Complex Signaling.» Current Zoology 60: 381–86.

138

Chen, J., et al. 2019. «Problem-Solving Males Become More Attractive to Female Budgerigars.» Science 11: 166–67.

139

Estok, P., et al. 2010. «Great Tits Search for, Capture, Kill and Eat Hibernating